Political participation is seen as the backbone of a political state and an element ensuring the efficiency and reliability of a political system....
Read More »The Effect of Non-Verbal Messages on Muslim Tourists’ Interaction Adaptation
This paper examines (1) how non-verbal messages—defined as those that are not delivered face-to-face—trigger consumers’ interaction adaptation; (2) how experience and...
Read More »Criminalising Religious Pluralism: The Legal Treatment of Shi’ites in Malaysia
This article evaluates the extent to which Islamic law and fatwas in Malaysia can control the practice and promulgation of...
Read More »Book Review: The Shi‘as of Pakistan – An Assertive and Beleaguered Minority
In his profound research The Shi‘as of Pakistan: An Assertive and Beleaguered Minority, Andreas Rieck has produced an important volume and has covered the historical evolution of Shi‘as in Pakistan...
Read More »Shi’i Clerical Networks and the Transnational Contest over Sacred Authority: Dynamics in London’s Shi’i Triangle
This article explores the transnational contest over sacred authority in contemporary Shi’i Islam as it plays out between contemporary maraji’ (sources of emulation) and the...
Read More »Mahdi Haeri Yazdi: An Insight into His Intellectual and Political Philosophy
Thus, this paper will seek to provide a brief biography and an insight into the contentious thoughts of Ayatollah Mahdi Haeri Yazdi....
Read More »Optimal Design for the Halal Food Logistics Network
This research made an optimal design of the logistics network for Halal food by applying operations research (OR). Though the general logistics system and the...
Read More »The ‘Formal’ Marjaʿ: Shiʿi Clerical Authority and the State in Post-2003 Iraq
This article argues that although Sistani’s authority has not been constitutionalized, it was indirectly and roughly ‘formalized’ through practices and...
Read More »Book Review: Kirmānī Shaykhism and the Ijtihād
Denis Hermann’s Kirmānī Shaykhism and the Ijtihād: A Study of Abū al-Qāsim Khān Ibrāhīmī’s Ijtihād wa Taqlīd is a valuable and welcome addition to the existing scholarship on...
Read More »Halal Supply Chain Management Training: Issues and Challenges
Nowadays, in order to make fast entry into the global halal market, the human resource that is capable of facilitating knowledge and expertise is...
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